A general surgeon is trained to perform a wide variety of procedures. One of the most common surgical procedures performed is an appendectomy or the removal of an appendix. While this is a common surgical procedure, it can be complex. Furthermore, some people don’t realize initial signs and symptoms of appendicitis. When this happens, patients can present with an abscess or perforation of the appendix. A perforated appendix can leak feculent material within the abdomen.When this happens patients can become extremely ill. It is important for patients to understand the signs and symptoms of appendicitis so they can seek treatment early.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the symptoms of an Appendicitis?
The most common symptom patients present with is pain. However, many patients will notice a decrease in appetite prior to experiencing pain. Patients may also notice nausea, vomiting, fever, and even diarrhea. This pain classically starts around the umbilicus or bellybutton. It will then move to the right lower quadrant. The pain will start at umbilicus because the visceral nervous system has a difficult time pin pointing the exact site of pain. Once the somatic nerves of the abdomen are irritated by the inflamed appendix, the pain is perceived to be in the right lower quadrant by the brain.
What is an appendicitis?
The appendix is an out-pouched extension of the cecum, the first part of the colon. Sometimes, stool can become lodged in the opening of the appendix. When this happens the appendix will swell with mucus and debris. This can block the venous return of the appendix, which can cause increased swelling, pain, and eventually necrosis.
How is an appendicitis diagnosed?
The diagnosis of appendicitis is ideally based on a patient’s symptoms and physical exam. Although, many patients receive imaging to confirm the diagnosis. General surgeons are called to manage appendicitis. In most places, an appendectomy is still standard of care. However, intravenous antibiotics alone may be appropriate in some patients with early appendicitis.
What type of surgery will be performed?
Usually, an appendectomy can be performed laparoscopically. Laparoscopic procedures use smaller incisions and patients have shorter recovery times. Depending on the extent of infection, the patient may require several days of antibiotic treatment as well.
When patients require an appendectomy, you will receive surgical excellence and compassionate care from the experienced board-certified general surgeons at Mat-Su Surgical Associates.
